분류
상위 계통에 대한 내용은 극피동물문 생물 목록 문서를 참고해 주세요
1. 개요[편집]
거미불가사리강 Ophiuroidea Gray, 1840
† 표기는 계통군이 멸종했음을 의미한다.
● 표기는 해당 계통군에 대한 생물 목록 문서가 있음을 의미한다.
✲ 표기는 계통군이 한글로 기재되어 있으나 발표된 국명이 없음을 의미한다. 공식적인 명칭이 아니므로 인용 시 주의해야 한다. 유래가 같은 학명이 분류 단계만 다를 경우는 제외한다.
﹖ 표기는 계통군의 분류가 확실하지 않음을 의미한다.
† 표기는 계통군이 멸종했음을 의미한다.
● 표기는 해당 계통군에 대한 생물 목록 문서가 있음을 의미한다.
✲ 표기는 계통군이 한글로 기재되어 있으나 발표된 국명이 없음을 의미한다. 공식적인 명칭이 아니므로 인용 시 주의해야 한다. 유래가 같은 학명이 분류 단계만 다를 경우는 제외한다.
﹖ 표기는 계통군의 분류가 확실하지 않음을 의미한다.
1.1. 항목이 있는 생물[편집]
2. 폐사미아강(閉蛇尾亞綱, Myophiuroidea)[편집]
폐사미아강 Myophiuroidea Matsumoto, 1915
2.1. ✲후사미하강(後蛇尾下綱, Metophiurida)[편집]
✲후사미하강 Metophiurida Matsumoto, 1913
2.1.1. 전사미상목(Ophintegrida)[편집]
전사미상목 Ophintegrida Müller & Troschel, 1840 sensu O'Hara et al., 2017
2.1.1.1. ✲사백목(蛇白目, Ophioleucida)[편집]
✲사백목 Ophioleucida O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- Ophiernidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Ophiernus Lyman, 1878
- Ophioleucidae Matsumoto, 1915
- †Eirenura Thuy, 2011
- †Ophiopinna Hess, 1960
- †Sinosura Hess, 1964
- Ophioleuce Koehler, 1904
- Ophiopallas Koehler, 1904
- Ophiopyren Lyman, 1878
- Ophiostriatus Madsen, 1983
2.1.1.2. ✲사충목(蛇蟲目, Ophioscolecida)[편집]
✲사충목 Ophioscolecida O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- Ophiohelidae Perrier, 1893
- Ophiohelus Lyman, 1880
- Ophiomyces Lyman, 1869
- Ophiothauma H.L. Clark, 1938
- Ophiotholia Lyman, 1880
- Ophioscolecidae Lütken, 1869
- Ophiocymbium Lyman, 1880
- Ophiogeron Lyman, 1878
- Ophiohyalus Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiohymen H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophioleptoplax H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophiologimus H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophiolycus Mortensen, 1933
- Ophiophrura H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophioplexa Martynov, 2010
- Ophioprium H.L. Clark, 1915
- Ophiorupta Martynov, 2010
- Ophioscolex Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Ophiosyzygus H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophiuroconis Matsumoto, 1915
2.1.1.3. ✲사침목(蛇針目, Ophiacanthida)[편집]
✲사침목 Ophiacanthida O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- 진사미아목 Ophiodermatina Ljungman, 1867
- †Ophiotitanos Spencer, 1907
- 가죽거미불가사리상과 Ophiodermatoidea Ljungman, 1867
- 가죽거미불가사리과 Ophiodermatidae Ljungman, 1867
- 뱀거미불가사리속 Ophiarachnella Ljungman, 1872
- 빗거미불가사리속 Ophiopsammus Lütken, 1869
- Bathypectinura H.L. Clark, 1909
- Cryptopelta H.L. Clark, 1909
- Diopederma H.L. Clark, 1913
- Ophiochasma Grube, 1866
- Ophiocormus H.L. Clark, 1915
- Ophiocryptus H.L. Clark, 1915
- Ophiocypris Koehler, 1930
- Ophioderma Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Ophiomidas Koehler, 1904
- 피부거미불가사리과 Ophiomyxidae Ljungman, 1867
- 피부거미불가사리속 Ophiomyxa Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Neoplax Bell, 1884
- Ophiarachna Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Ophioconis Lütken, 1869
- Ophiostiba Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiurochaeta Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiopezidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Ophiochaeta Lütken, 1869
- Ophiopeza Peters, 1851
- 뱀털거미불가사리상과 Ophiocomoidea Ljungman, 1867
- 뱀털거미불가사리과 Ophiocomidae Ljungman, 1867
- 채찍거미불가사리속 Ophiomastix Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Breviturma Stöhr, Boissin & Hoareau, 2013
- Ophiocoma L. Agassiz, 1836
- Ophiocomella A.H. Clark, 1939
- 침거미불가사리아목 Ophiacanthina O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- 침거미불가사리과 Ophiacanthidae Ljungman, 1867
- †Alternacantha Thuy & Meyer, 2012
- †Brezinacantha Thuy, Landman, Larson & Numberger-Thuy, 2018
- †Dermacantha Thuy, 2013
- †Dermocoma Hess, 1964
- †Eolaxoporus Thuy, 2013
- †Europacantha Thuy, 2013
- †Geromura Thuy, 2013
- †Hanshessia Thuy & Meyer, 2012
- †Inexpectacantha Thuy, 2011
- †Ishidacantha Thuy, 2013
- †Juracantha Thuy, Marty & Comment, 2013
- †Krohcoma Thuy, 2013
- †Lapidaster Thuy, 2013
- †Leadagmara Thuy, Ishida, Doi & Kroh, 2012
- †Manfredura Thuy, 2013
- †Ophiogaleus Thuy, 2013
- †Ophiojagtus Thuy, 2013
- †Ophioleviathan Thuy, 2013
- †Ophiomalleus Thuy, 2013
- †Ophiosternle Thuy & Schulz, 2012
- †Reitneracantha Thuy, 2013
- †Sabinacantha Thuy, 2013
- 침거미불가사리속 Ophiacantha Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Ophialcaea Verrill, 1899
- Ophientrema Verrill, 1899
- Ophiocanops Koehler, 1922
- Ophiochondrus Lyman, 1869
- Ophiohamus O'Hara & Stöhr, 2006
- Ophiolebes Lyman, 1878
- Ophiolimna Verrill, 1899
- Ophiomitrella Verrill, 1899
- Ophiomoeris Koehler, 1904
- Ophioplinthaca Verrill, 1899
- Ophioripa Koehler, 1922
- Ophiosemnotes Matsumoto, 1917
- Ophiurothamnus Matsumoto, 1917
- Clarkcomidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Clarkcoma Devaney, 1970
- Ophiobyrsidae Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiobyrsa Lyman, 1878
- Ophiobyrsella Verrill, 1899
- Ophiophrixus H.L. Clark, 1911
- Ophiosmilax Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiocamacidae (O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy, Martynov, 2018)
- Ophiocamax Lyman, 1878
- Ophiopteridae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Ophiopteris E. A. Smith, 1877
- Ophiotomidae Paterson, 1985
- Ophiocomina Koehler in Mortensen, 1920
- Ophiocopa Lyman, 1883
- Ophiomitra Lyman, 1869
- Ophiopristis Verrill, 1899
- Ophiotoma Lyman, 1883
- Ophiotreta Verrill, 1899
- 미분류
- Microphiura Mortensen, 1910
- Ophiacanthella Verrill, 1899
- Ophiambix Lyman, 1880
- Ophioblenna Lütken, 1859
- Ophiobrachion Lyman, 1883
- Ophiochondrella Verrill, 1899
- Ophioclastus Murakami, 1943
- Ophiodaces Koehler, 1922
- Ophiodelos Koehler, 1930
- Ophiodictys Koehler, 1922
- Ophiodyscrita H.L. Clark, 1938
- Ophiogema Koehler, 1922
- Ophiolamina Stöhr & Segonzac, 2006
- Ophiomedea Koehler, 1906
- Ophiomora Koehler, 1907
- Ophioncus Ives, 1889
- Ophiopaepale Ljungman, 1872
- Ophioparva Guille, 1982
- Ophiosciasma Lyman, 1878
- Ophiostyracium H.L. Clark, 1911
- Pectinura Forbes, 1843
2.1.1.4. 양린사미목(Amphilepidida)[편집]
양린사미목 Amphilepidida O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- 악사미아목 Gnathophiurina Matsumoto, 1915
- 뱀이거미불가사리상과 Ophiactoidea Ljungman, 1867
- 가시거미불가사리과 Ophiotrichidae Ljungman, 1867
- 가시거미불가사리속 Ophiothrix Müller & Troschel, 1840
- 꼭지거미불가사리속 Ophiothela Verrill, 1867
- 뱀가시거미불가사리속 Ophiogymna Ljungman, 1866
- Gymnolophus Brock, 1888
- Lissophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938
- Macrophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938
- Ophiocnemis Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Ophiolophus Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
- Ophiomaza Lyman, 1871
- Ophiophthirius Döderlein, 1898
- Ophiopsammium Lyman, 1874
- Ophiopteron Ludwig, 1888
- Ophiotrichoides Ludwig, 1882
- 뱀이거미불가사리과 Ophiactidae Matsumoto, 1915
- 뱀이거미불가사리속 Ophiactis Lütken, 1856
- Hemipholis Lyman, 1865
- 뿔거미불가사리과 Ophiopholidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- 뿔거미불가사리속 Ophiopholis Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Ophiothamnidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Histampica A.M. Clark, 1970
- Ophioleila A.H. Clark, 1949
- Ophiothamnus Lyman, 1869
- 양편거미불가사리상과 Amphiuroidea Ljungman, 1867
- 양편거미불가사리과 Amphiuridae Ljungman, 1867
- †Deckersamphiura Jagt, 2000
- †Xanthamphiura Hess, 1970
- 밤송이거미불가사리속 Ophiocentrus Ljungman, 1867
- 뿔양편거미불가사리속 Amphistigma H.L. Clark, 1938
- 양거미불가사리속 Amphioplus Verrill, 1899
- 양비늘거미불가사리속 Amphipholis Ljungman, 1866
- 양편거미불가사리속 Amphiodia Verrill, 1899
- 턱뱀거미불가사리속 Amphiura Forbes, 1843
- Acrocnida Gislén, 1926
- Amphichondrius Nielsen, 1932
- Amphicontus Hill, 1940
- Amphiomya H.L. Clark, 1939
- Amphioncus Clark, 1939
- Amphipholizona Clark, 1915
- Dougaloplus A.M. Clark, 1970
- Microphiopholis Turner, 1985
- Nannophiura Mortensen, 1933
- Nudamphiura Tommasi, 1965
- Ophiocnida Lyman, 1865
- Ophiodaphne Koehler, 1930
- Ophionephthys Lütken, 1869
- Ophiophragmus Lyman, 1865
- Ophiosphaera Brock, 1888
- Ophiostigma Lütken, 1856
- Paracrocnida Mortensen, 1940
- Paramphichondrius Guille & Wolff, 1984
- Paramphiura Koehler, 1895
- Triplodia Turner & Hallan, 2011
- Amphilepididae Matsumoto, 1915
- Amphilepis Ljungman, 1867
- Ophiomonas Djakonov, 1952
- 딱지거미불가사리아강 Ophionereidina O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
- 딱지거미불가사리상과 Ophionereidoidea Ljungman, 1867
- 딱지거미불가사리과 Ophionereididae Ljungman, 1867
- 딱지거미불가사리속 Ophionereis Lütken, 1859
- Ophiochiton Lyman, 1878
- Ophiodoris Koehler, 1904
- Ophioneroides Cherbonnier & Guille, 1978
- Ophioplax Lyman, 1875
- Amphilimnidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- †Astrosombra Thuy, Gale & Numberger-Thuy, 2019
- Amphilimna Verrill, 1899
- 비늘거미불가사리상과 Ophiolepidoidea Ljungman, 1867
- 비늘거미불가사리과 Ophiolepididae Ljungman, 1867
- †Aplocoma d'Orbigny, 1852
- †Archaeophiomusium Hattin, 1967
- †Arenorbis Hess, 1970
- †Eozonella Thuy, Marty & Comment, 2013
- †Geocoma d'Orbigny, 1850
- †Mesophiomusium Kutscher & Jagt, 2000
- †Ophiopetra Hess in Enay & Hess, 1962
- †Stephanoura Ubaghs, 1941
- Ophiolepis Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Ophioteichus H.L. Clark, 1938
- Ophiotypa Koehler, 1897
- Hemieuryalidae Verrill, 1899
- 곱슬거미불가사리속 Ophioplocus Lyman, 1861
- Actinozonella Stöhr, 2011
- Astrogymnotes H.L. Clark, 1914
- Hemieuryale v. Martens, 1867
- Ophioholcus Clark, 1915
- Ophioplus Verrill, 1899
- Ophiozonella Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiozonoida H.L. Clark, 1915
- Quironia A.H. Clark, 1934
- Sigsbeia Lyman, 1878
- Ophiopsilina Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiopsiloidea Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiopsilidae Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiopsila Forbes, 1843
- 미분류
- Amphicutis Pomory, Carpenter & Winter, 2011
- Ophienigma Stöhr & Segonzac, 2005
- Ophiopus Ljungman, 1867
- Ophiothyreus Ljungman, 1872
2.1.2. ✲진사미상목(眞蛇尾上目, Euryophiurida)[편집]
✲Euryophiurida O'Hara, Hugall, Thuy, Stöhr & Martynov, 2017
2.1.2.1. 사미목(蛇尾目, Ophiurida)[편집]
사미목 Ophiurida Müller & Troschel, 1840 sensu O'Hara et al., 2017
- 빗살거미불가사리아목 Ophiurina Müller & Troschel, 1840 sensu O'Hara et al., 2017
- 빗살거미불가사리과 Ophiuridae Müller & Troschel, 1840
- †Huangzhishania Chen, Shi & Kaiho, 2004
- 빗살거미불가사리아과 Ophiurinae Lyman, 1865
- †Aspiduriella Bolette, 1998
- †Felderophiura Jagt, 1991
- †Hofmannistella Detre, 1971
- †Praeaplocoma Broglio Loriga & Berti Cavicchi, 1972
- †Syntomospina Morris, Rollins & Shaak, 1973
- 빗살거미불가사리속 Ophiura Lamarck, 1801
- Ophiocrossota H.L. Clark, 1928
- Ophiocten Lütken, 1855
- Ophioctenella Tyler, Paterson, Sibuet, Guille, Murton & Segonzac, 1995
- Ophionotus Bell, 1902
- Astrophiuridae Sladen, 1879
- Astrophiura Sladen, 1879
- Ophiomisidium Koehler, 1914
- Ophiophycis Koehler, 1901
- Ophiopyrgidae Perrier, 1893
- †Ophioculina Roussea & Thuy, 2018
- 지붕거미불가사리속 Stegophiura Matsumoto, 1915
- Amphiophiura Matsumoto, 1915
- Aspidophiura Matsumoto, 1915
- Euvondrea Fell, 1961
- Gymnophiura Lütken & Mortensen, 1899
- Ophiogona Studer, 1876
- Ophiomages Koehler, 1923
- Ophioperla Koehler, 1912
- Ophiopleura Danielssen & Koren, 1877
- Ophioplinthus Lyman, 1878
- Ophiopyrgus Lyman, 1878
- Ophiosparte Koehler, 1922
- Ophiosteira Bell, 1902
- Spinophiura Stöhr & Segonzac, 2006
- 미분류
- †Aganaster Miller & Gurley, 1891
- †Ophiaulax Ubaghs, 1941
- †Ophiaulaxoides Yang & Nie, 1982
- †Ophiohybris Hess, 1964
- †Ophiolancea Shone, 1986
- †Ophioma Pomel, 1885
- †Ophiotrapezium Kutscher, 1996
- †Ophiotrigonum Hess, 1960
- †Ophiuricoma Valette, 1929
- †Palaeocoma d'Orbigny, 1850
- †Protaster Forbes, 1849
- Ophiomusina O'Hara et al., 2017
- Ophiomusaidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Ophiomusa Hertz, 1927
- Ophiosphalmidae O'Hara, Stöhr, Hugall, Thuy & Martynov, 2018
- Ophiolipus Lyman, 1878
- Ophiomusium Lyman, 1869
- Ophiosphalma H.L. Clark, 1941
- 미분류
- †Enakomusium Thuy, 2015
- 미분류
- 패니아거미불가사리속 Ophiopenia H.L. Clark, 1911
- Abyssura Belyaev & Litvinova, 1976
- Anophiura H.L. Clark, 1939
- Anthophiura H.L. Clark, 1911
- Bathylepta Belyaev & Litvinova, 1972
- Haplophiura Matsumoto, 1915
- Ophiochalcis Koehler, 1930
- Ophiochrysis Koehler, 1904
- Ophiochytra Lyman, 1880
- Ophiolebella Mortensen, 1936
- Ophiomaria A.H. Clark, 1916
- Ophiomastus Lyman, 1878
- Ophiophyllum Lyman, 1878
- Ophiotjalfa Mortensen, 1913
- Ophiotrochus Lyman, 1878
- Ophiuraster H.L. Clark, 1939
- Perlophiura Belyaev & Litvinova, 1972
- Uriopha Paterson, 1980
2.1.2.2. 지완사미목(Euryalida)[편집]
지완사미목 Euryalida Lamarck, 1816
- †Melusinaster Thuy & Stöhr, 2018
- 넓적거미불가사리과 Euryalidae Gray, 1840
- 별거미불가사리속 Astroceras Lyman, 1879
- Asteromorpha Lütken, 1869
- Asteroschema Örstedt & Lütken in Lütken, 1856
- Asterostegus Mortensen, 1933
- Astrobrachion Doederlein, 1927
- Astrocharis Koehler, 1904
- Euryale Lamarck, 1816
- Ophiocreas Lyman, 1879
- Squamophis Okanishi, O'Hara & Fujita, 2011
- Sthenocephalus Koehler, 1898
- Trichaster L. Agassiz, 1836
- 삼천발이과 Gorgonocephalidae Ljungman, 1867
- 삼천발이아과 Gorgonocephalinae Döderlein, 1911
- 가지거미불가사리속 Astrocladus Verrill, 1899
- 나무거미불가사리속 Astrodendrum Döderlein, 1911
- 삼천발이속 Gorgonocephalus Leach, 1815
- 별뱀거미불가사리속 Astroboa Döderlein, 1911
- Asteroporpa Örsted & Lütken in Lütken, 1856
- Astrocaneum Döderlein, 1911
- Astrochalcis Koehler, 1905
- Astrochele Verrill, 1878
- Astrochlamys Koehler, 1912
- Astrocnida Lyman, 1872
- Astrocyclus Döderlein, 1911
- Astrodictyum Döderlein, 1927
- Astroglymma Döderlein, 1927
- Astrogomphus Lyman, 1869
- Astrogordius Döderlein, 1911
- Astroniwa McKnight, 2000
- Astrophyton Fleming, 1828
- Astroplegma Döderlein, 1927
- Astrosierra Baker, 1980
- Astrospartus Döderlein, 1911
- Astrothorax Döderlein, 1911
- Astrozona Döderlein, 1930
- Conocladus H.L. Clark, 1909
- Ophiocrene Bell, 1894
- Ophiozeta Koehler, 1930
- Schizostella A.H. Clark, 1952
- Astrocloninae Okanishi & Fujita, 2018
- Astroclon Lyman, 1879
- Astrothamninae Okanishi & Fujita, 2013
- Astrothamnus Matsumoto, 1915
- Astrothrombus H.L. Clark, 1909
- Astrotominae Matsumoto, 1915
- Astracme Döderlein, 1927
- Astrocrius Döderlein, 1927
- Astrohamma Döderlein, 1930
- Astrotoma Lyman, 1875
- Asteronychidae Ljungman, 1867
- †Lillithaster Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Jagt, 2018
- Asteronyx Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Astrodia Verrill, 1899
- Astronebris Downey, 1967
- Ophioschiza H.L. Clark, 1911
3. 미분류(Incertae sedis)[편집]
- †Ophioflabellum Donofrio & Mostler, 1977
- †Ophioliassica Mostler & Krainer, 1993
- †Ophiurella Agassiz, 1836