[[분류:생물 목록]] [include(틀:다른 뜻1, other1=상위 계통, rd1=연체동물문 생물 목록, other2=두족강, rd2=두족강)] [목차] == 개요 == '''두족강 Cephalopoda''' Cuvier, 1795 † 표기는 계통군이 멸종했음을 의미한다. ● 표기는 해당 계통군에 대한 생물 목록 문서가 있음을 의미한다. ✲ 표기는 계통군이 한글로 기재되어 있으나 발표된 국명이 없음을 의미한다. 공식적인 명칭이 아니므로 인용 시 주의해야 한다. 유래가 같은 학명이 분류 단계만 다를 경우는 제외한다. ﹖ 표기는 계통군의 분류가 확실하지 않음을 의미한다. === 항목이 있는 생물 === * †[[벨렘나이트목]] ([[벨렘나이트]]) * †[[투소테우티스]] * ✲†[[국석아강]] ([[암모나이트]]) * 앵무조개아강 * [[앵무조개과]] ([[앵무조개]]) * ✲연막아강 * [[십완상목]] ([[오징어]]) * [[남극하트지느러미오징어]] * [[대왕오징어]] * [[살오징어]] * [[주머니귀오징어]] * [[한치꼴뚜기]] * [[훔볼트오징어]] * [[큰지느러미오징어속]] ([[큰지느러미오징어]]) * [[갑오징어과]] ([[갑오징어]]) * [[꼴뚜기과]] ([[꼴뚜기]]) * 팔완상목 * [[흡혈오징어]] * [[문어목]] ([[문어]]) * [[낙지]] * [[보라문어]] * [[주꾸미]] * [[흉내문어]] * [[덤보문어속]] ([[덤보문어]]) * [[우무문어속]] ([[우무문어]]) * [[파란고리문어속]] ([[파란고리문어]]) == ✲†[[국석아강]](菊石亞綱, Ammonoidea) == ✲†'''Ammonoidea''' * †Actinoceras Bronn, 1835 == ✲연막아강(軟膜亞綱, Coleoidea) == ✲'''연막아강 Coleoidea''' Bather, 1888 === [[십완상목]](十捥上目, Decapodiformes) === '''십완상목 Decapodiformes''' Young, Vecchione & Donovan, 1998 ==== 폐안목(蔽眼目, Myopsida) ==== '''폐안목 Myopsida''' * [[꼴뚜기과]] Loliginidae Lesueur, 1821 * 꼴뚜기속 ''Loligo'' Lamarck, 1798 * 반원니꼴뚜기속 ''Loliolus'' Steenstrup, 1856 * 화살꼴뚜기속 ''Heterololigo'' Natsukari, 1984 * 흰꼴뚜기속 ''Sepioteuthis'' Blainville, 1824 * ''Afrololigo'' Brakoniecki, 1986 * ''Alloteuthis'' Wülker, 1920 * ''Doryteuthis'' Naef, 1912 * ''Lolliguncula'' Steenstrup, 1881 * ''Pickfordiateuthis'' Voss, 1953 * ''Uroteuthis'' Rehder, 1945 * [[한치꼴뚜기]] ''Uroteuthis chinensis'' (Gray, 1849) * Australiteuthidae Lu, 2005 * ''Australiteuthis'' Lu, 2005 ==== 개안목(開眼目, Oegopsida) ==== '''개안목 Oegopsida ''' d'Orbigny, 1845 * 갈고리흰오징어과 Gonatidae Hoyle, 1886 * 나에프갈고리흰오징어속 ''Berryteuthis'' Naef, 1921 * 향오징어속 ''Gonatopsis'' Sasaki, 1920 * ''Eogonatus'' Nesis, 1972 * ''Gonatus'' Gray, 1849 * 긴팔오징어과 Chiroteuthidae Gray, 1849 * 긴팔오징어속 ''Chiroteuthis'' d'Orbigny [in Férussac & d'Orbigny], 1841 * ''Asperoteuthis'' Nesis, 1980 * ''Chiroteuthoides'' Berry, 1920 * ''Grimalditeuthis'' Joubin, 1898 * ''Planctoteuthis'' Pfeffer, 1912 * ''Tankaia'' * ✲대왕오징어과 Architeuthidae Pfeffer, 1900 * ✲대왕오징어속 ''Architeuthis'' Steenstrup, 1857 * [[대왕오징어]] ''Architeuthis dux'' Steenstrup, 1857 * 매오징어과 Enoploteuthidae Pfeffer, 1900 * 매오징어속 ''Enoploteuthis'' d'Orbigny, 1842 * 이시가와매오징어속 ''Watasenia'' Ishikawa, 1914 * ''Abralia'' Gray, 1849 * ''Abraliopsis'' Joubin, 1896 * 살오징어과 Ommastrephidae Steenstrup, 1857 * 빨강오징어아과 Ommastrephinae Steenstrup, 1857 * 빨강오징어속 ''Ommastrephes'' d'Orbigny, 1835 * 남방살오징어속 ''Sthenoteuthis'' Verrill, 1880 * ✲훔볼트오징어속 ''Dosidicus'' Steenstrup, 1857 * [[훔볼트오징어]] ''Dosidicus gigas'' (d'Orbigny [in 1834-1847], 1835) * ''Eucleoteuthis'' Berry, 1916 * ''Hyaloteuthis'' Gray, 1849 * ''Ornithoteuthis'' Okada, 1927 * 살오징어아과 Todarodinae Adam, 1960 * 살오징어속 ''Todarodes'' Steenstrup, 1880 * [[살오징어]] ''Todarodes pacificus'' (Steenstrup, 1880) * ''Martialia'' Rochebrune & Mabille, 1889 * ''Nototodarus'' Pfeffer, 1912 * ''Todaropsis'' Girard, 1890 * Illicinae Posselt, 1891 * ''Illex'' Steenstrup, 1880 * 손톱오징어과 Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 * 손톱오징어속 ''Onykia'' Lesueur, 1821 * ''Ancistroteuthis'' Gray, 1849 * ''Filippovia'' Bolstad, 2010 * ''Kondakovia'' Filippova, 1972 * ''Notonykia'' Nesis, Roeleveld & Nikitina, 1998 * ''Onychoteuthis'' Lichtenstein, 1818 * ''Walvisteuthis'' Nesis & Nikitina, 1986 * 악어가죽주머니오징어과 Cranchiidae Prosch, 1847 * ''Enigmocranchia'' Kubodera & Okutani, 2014 * 악어가죽주머니오징어아과 Cranchiinae Prosch, 1847 * 미끈원양원통오징어속 ''Liocranchia'' Pfeffer, 1884 * 악어가죽주머니오징어속 ''Cranchia'' Leach, 1817 * ''Leachia'' Lesueur, 1821 * Taoniinae Pfeffer, 1912 * 남극하트지느러미오징어속 ''Mesonychoteuthis'' Robson, 1925 * [[남극하트지느러미오징어]] ''Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni'' Robson, 1925 * ''Bathothauma'' Chun, 1906 * ''Egea'' Joubin, 1933 * ''Galiteuthis'' Joubin, 1898 * ''Helicocranchia'' Massy, 1907 * ''Liguriella'' Issel, 1908 * ''Megalocranchia'' Pfeffer, 1884 * ''Sandalops'' Chun, 1906 * ''Taonius'' Steenstrup, 1861 * ''Teuthowenia'' Chun, 1910 * 지느러미오징어과 Thysanoteuthidae Keferstein, 1866 * 지느러미오징어속 ''Thysanoteuthis'' Troschel, 1857 * ✲큰지느러미오징어과 Magnapinnidae Vecchione & Young, 1998 * ✲[[큰지느러미오징어속]] ''Magnapinna'' Vecchione & Young, 1998 * Ancistrocheiridae Pfeffer, 1912 * ''Ancistrocheirus'' Gray, 1849 * Batoteuthidae Young & Roper, 1968 * ''Batoteuthis'' Young & Roper, 1968 * Brachioteuthidae Pfeffer, 1908 * ''Brachioteuthis'' Verrill, 1881 * ''Slosarczykovia'' Lipinski, 2001 * Cycloteuthidae Naef, 1923 * ''Cycloteuthis'' Joubin, 1919 * ''Discoteuthis'' Young & Roper, 1969 * Histioteuthidae Verrill, 1881 * ''Histioteuthis'' d'Orbigny [in Férussac & d'Orbigny], 1841 * ''Stigmatoteuthis'' Pfeffer, 1900 * Joubiniteuthidae Naef, 1922 * ''Joubiniteuthis'' Berry, 1920 * Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer, 1912 * ''Lepidoteuthis'' Joubin, 1895 * Lycoteuthidae Pfeffer, 1908 * ''Lampadioteuthis'' Berry, 1916 * ''Lycoteuthis'' Pfeffer, 1900 * ''Nematolampas'' Berry, 1913 * ''Selenoteuthis'' Voss, 1958 * Lampadioteuthinae Berry, 1916 * Lycoteuthinae Pfeffer, 1908 * Mastigoteuthidae Verrill, 1881 * ''Echinoteuthis'' Joubin, 1933 * ''Idioteuthis'' Sasaki, 1916 * ''Magnoteuthis'' Salcedo-Vargas & Okutani, 1994 * ''Mastigopsis'' Grimpe, 1922 * ''Mastigoteuthis'' Verrill, 1881 * ''Mastigotragus'' Young, Vecchione & Braid, 2014 * Neoteuthidae Naef, 1921 * ''Alluroteuthis'' Odhner, 1923 * ''Narrowteuthis'' Young & Vecchione, 2005 * ''Neoteuthis'' Naef, 1921 * ''Nototeuthis'' Nesis & Nikitina, 1986 * Octopoteuthidae Berry, 1912 * ''Octopoteuthis'' Rüppell, 1844 * ''Taningia'' Joubin, 1931 * Pholidoteuthidae Adam, 1950 * ''Pholidoteuthis'' Adam, 1950 * Promachoteuthidae Naef, 1912 * ''Promachoteuthis'' Hoyle, 1885 * Psychroteuthidae Thiele, 1920 * ''Psychroteuthis'' Thiele, 1920 * Pyroteuthidae Pfeffer, 1912 * ''Pterygioteuthis'' H. Fischer, 1896 * ''Pyroteuthis'' Hoyle, 1904 ==== 갑오징어목(Sepiida) ==== '''갑오징어목 Sepiida''' Zittel, 1895 * [[갑오징어과]] Sepiidae Keferstein, 1866 * 갑오징어속 ''Sepia'' Linnaeus, 1758 * 쇠갑오징어속 ''Sepiella'' Gray, 1849 * ''Metasepia'' Hoyle, 1885 * 귀오징어과 Sepiolidae Leach, 1817 * ''Choneteuthis'' Lu & Boucher-Rodoni, 2006 * 귀오징어아과 Sepiolinae Leach, 1817 * 귀꼴뚜기속 ''Euprymna'' Steenstrup, 1887 * 귀오징어속 ''Sepiola'' Leach, 1817 * ''Inioteuthis'' Verrill, 1881 * ''Rondeletiola'' Naef, 1921 * ''Sepietta'' Naef, 1912 * 주머니오징어아과 Rossiinae Appellöf, 1898 * 주머니오징어속 ''Rossia'' Owen, 1834 * [[주머니귀오징어]] ''Rossia pacifica'' Berry, 1911 * ''Austrorossia'' Berry, 1918 * ''Neorossia'' Boletzky, 1971 * ''Semirossia'' Steenstrup, 1887 * Heteroteuthidinae Appellöf, 1898 * 투구귀오징어속 ''Sepiolina'' Naef, 1912 * ''Amphorateuthis'' Young, Vecchione & Roper, 2007 * ''Heteroteuthis'' Gray, 1849 * ''Iridoteuthis'' Naef, 1912 * ''Nectoteuthis'' Verrill, 1883 * ''Stoloteuthis'' Verrill, 1881 * Sepiadariidae Fischer, 1882 * ''Sepiadarium'' Steenstrup, 1881 * ''Sepioloidea'' d'Orbigny [in Férussac & d'Orbigny], 1845 ==== 스피룰라목(Spirulida) ==== '''스피룰라목 Spirulida''' Stolley, 1919 * Spirulidae Owen, 1836 * ''Spirula'' Lamarck, 1799 ==== 불분명 ==== * 꼬마오징어과 Idiosepiidae Appellöf, 1898 * 꼬마오징어속 ''Idiosepius'' Steenstrup, 1881 * ''Xipholeptos'' Reid & Strugnell, 2018 * Bathyteuthoidea Vecchione, Young & Sweeney, 2004 * Bathyteuthidae Pfeffer, 1900 * ''Bathyteuthis'' Hoyle, 1885 * Chtenopterygidae Grimpe, 1922 * ''Chtenopteryx'' Appellöf, 1890 === ✲팔완상목(八捥上目, Octopodiformes) === ✲'''팔완상목 Octopodiformes''' Berthold & Engeser, 1987 ==== [[문어목]](Octopoda) ==== '''문어목 Octopoda''' Leach, 1818 * ✲무촉모아목 Incirrata * 집낙지상과 Argonautoidea Cantraine, 1841 * 보라문어과 Tremoctopodidae Tryon, 1879 * 보라문어속 ''Tremoctopus'' delle Chiaje, 1830 * [[보라문어]] ''Tremoctopus violaceus'' delle Chiaje, 1830 * 집낙지과 Argonautidae Cantraine, 1841 * †''Izumonauta'' Kobayashi, 1954 * 집낙지속 ''Argonauta'' Linnaeus, 1758 * Alloposidae Verrill, 1881 * ''Haliphron'' Steenstrup, 1859 * Ocythoidae Gray, 1849 * ''Ocythoe'' Rafinesque, 1814 * 문어상과 Octopodoidea d'Orbigny, 1840 * 문어과 Octopodidae d'Orbigny, 1840 * 문어속 ''Octopus'' Cuvier, 1797 * [[낙지]] ''Octopus minor'' (Sasaki, 1920) * 주꾸미속 ''Amphioctopus'' Fischer, 1882 * [[주꾸미]] ''Amphioctopus fangsiao'' (d'Orbigny [in Férussac & d'Orbigny], 1839-1841) * [[파란고리문어속]] ''Hapalochlaena'' Robson, 1929 * 흉내문어속 ''Thaumoctopus'' Norman & Hochberg, 2005 * [[흉내문어]] ''Thaumoctopus mimicus'' Norman & Hochberg, 2005 * ''Abdopus'' Norman & Finn, 2001 * ''Ameloctopus'' Norman, 1992 * ''Callistoctopus'' Taki, 1964 * ''Cistopus'' Gray, 1849 * ''Euaxoctopus'' Voss, 1971 * ''Galeoctopus'' Norman, Boucher & Hochberg, 2004 * ''Grimpella'' Robson, 1928 * ''Histoctopus'' Norman, Boucher-Rodoni & Hochberg, 2009 * ''Macrochlaena'' Robson, 1929 * ''Macroctopus'' Robson, 1928 * ''Macrotritopus'' Grimpe, 1922 * ''Paroctopus'' Naef, 1923 * ''Polypus'' Leach, 1817 * ''Pteroctopus'' Fischer, 1882 in 1880-1887 * ''Robsonella'' Adam, 1938 * ''Sasakinella'' Taki, 1964 * ''Scaeurgus'' Troschel, 1857 * ''Teretoctopus'' Robson, 1929 * ''Wunderpus'' Hochberg, Norman & Finn, 2006 * 진문어과 Enteroctopodidae Strugnell, Norman, Vecchione, Guzik & Allcock, 2014 * 진문어속 ''Enteroctopus'' Rochebrune & Mabille, 1889 * ''Muusoctopus'' Gleadall, 2004 * ''Sasakiopus'' Jorgensen, Strugnell & Allcock, 2010 * ''Vulcanoctopus'' González & Guerra, 1998 * Amphitretidae Hoyle, 1886 * Amphitretinae Hoyle, 1886 * ''Amphitretus'' Hoyle, 1885 * Bolitaeninae Chun, 1911 * ''Bolitaena'' Steenstrup, 1859 * ''Japetella'' Hoyle, 1885 * Vitreledonellinae Robson, 1932 * ''Vitreledonella'' Joubin, 1918 * Bathypolypodidae Robson, 1929 * ''Bathypolypus'' Grimpe, 1921 * Eledonidae Rochebrune, 1884 * ''Eledone'' Leach, 1817 * Megaleledonidae Taki, 1961 * ''Adelieledone'' Allcock, Hochberg, Rodhouse & Thorpe, 2003 * ''Bathypurpurata'' Vecchione, Allcock & Piatkowski, 2005 * ''Bentheledone'' Robson, 1932 * ''Graneledone'' Joubin, 1918 * ''Megaleledone'' Iw. Taki, 1961 * ''Microeledone'' Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2004 * ''Pareledone'' Robson, 1932 * ''Praealtus'' Allcock, Collins, Piatkowski & Vecchione, 2004 * ''Tetracheledone'' Voss, 1955 * ''Thaumeledone'' Robson, 1930 * ''Velodona'' Chun, 1915 * ''Vosseledone'' Palacio, 1978 * ✲유촉모아목 Cirrata * ✲우무문어과 Opisthoteuthidae Verrill, 1896 * ✲[[덤보문어속]] ''Grimpoteuthis'' Robson, 1932 * ✲[[우무문어속]] ''Opisthoteuthis'' Verrill, 1883 * ''Cryptoteuthis'' Collins, 2004 * ''Luteuthis'' O'Shea, 1999 * Cirroctopodidae Collins & Villenueva, 2006 * ''Cirroctopus'' Naef, 1923 * Cirroteuthidae Keferstein, 1866 * ''Cirroteuthis'' Eschricht, 1838 * ''Cirrothauma'' Chun, 1911 * ''Laetmoteuthis'' Berry, 1913 * Stauroteuthidae Grimpe, 1916 * ''Stauroteuthis'' Verrill, 1879 ==== ✲흡혈오징어목(Vampyromorpha) ==== ✲'''흡혈오징어목 Vampyromorpha''' Robson, 1929 * ✲흡혈오징어과 Vampyroteuthidae Thiele in Chun, 1915 * ✲흡혈오징어속 ''Vampyroteuthis'' Chun, 1903 * [[흡혈오징어]] ''Vampyroteuthis infernalis'' Chun, 1903 == 앵무조개아강(Nautiloidea) == '''앵무조개아강 Nautiloidea''' Agassiz, 1847 === 앵무조개목(Nautilida) === '''앵무조개목 Nautilida''' Agassiz, 1847 * †Hercoglossidae Spath, 1927 * †''Cimomia'' Conrad, 1866 * †''Hercoglossa'' Conrad, 1866 * †Aturioidea Hyatt, 1894 * †Aturiidae Hyatt, 1894 * †''Aturia'' Bronn, 1838 * 앵무조개과 Nautilidae Blainville, 1825 * †''Eutrephoceras'' Hyatt, 1894 * 앵무조개속 ''Nautilus'' Linnaeus, 1758 * ''Allonautilus'' Ward & Saunders, 1997 == 불분명 == * †[[투소테우티스]] ''Tusoteuthis'' Logan 1898 * †[[벨렘나이트목]] Belemnitida Zittel 1895